What is the penalty for a misdemeanor in Ohio?

Penalties for misdemeanors in Ohio range from up to 30 days in jail and a $250 fine for a fourth-degree misdemeanor, up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine for a first-degree misdemeanor.

Can a misdemeanor be expunged in Ohio?

Yes, many misdemeanor convictions can be sealed or expunged in Ohio. Depending on the offense and your record, you may be eligible to apply a certain amount of time after your sentence is completed.

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What Do I Do If I Am Charged With a Misdemeanor?

If you are charged with a misdemeanor, immediately invoke your right to remain silent and request a lawyer. Do not answer questions, provide statements, or discuss the case with anyone other than your attorney—including family, friends, or on social media.

The immediate steps to protect your freedom and legal rights include the following:

1. Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent

Say nothing: Explicitly tell law enforcement, "I want to speak to a lawyer and I am invoking my right to remain silent."
No explanations: Do not attempt to "clear things up" or tell your side of the story without an attorney present. Innocent remarks can be manipulated and used against you.
No recorded calls: Be aware that all calls from jail (except those to your attorney) are recorded. Do not discuss the facts of your case over jail phones, text messages, or letters.

2. Secure Legal Representation

Get a criminal defense lawyer: Hire an experienced criminal defense attorney who knows how to navigate local courts to protect your record.
Use a Public Defender: If you cannot afford a private lawyer, the court will appoint a public defender to ensure your rights are represented.
Be transparent with your lawyer: Your conversations with your lawyer are protected by attorney-client privilege. Tell them every detail and fact you know so they can build an effective defense.

3. Do Not Underestimate the Charge

Understand the consequences: Even a misdemeanor can result in jail time, steep fines, and a permanent criminal record that affects your employment and housing opportunities.
Take it seriously: Treat the situation with the seriousness it deserves, and rely on your attorney to fight for a dismissal or reduction of charges.

4. Locate Local Legal Support

If you are located in or near Franklin, Ohio, you fall under the jurisdiction of the Warren, Montgomery, or Butler County legal systems. To protect your life and freedom, you need highly-rated local criminal defense attorneys who understand the local courts.

The Law Office of David A. Chicarelli Co., LPA brings unparalleled authority to the courtroom. Our firm has extensive public service experience, including serving as a Judge and Magistrate in the Warren County Court, and serving as Law Director and Prosecutor for the City of Carlisle. We have evaluated cases from the judge's bench and prosecuted them on behalf of the state—we know exactly how the state builds its case against you.